ASEAN Summit to Address Regional Haze Crisis

The November summit will address fire-linked haze, which can cause significant respiratory distress for those with asthma.

Updated on Oct. 26, 2026 in Asthma

Bold flat-color editorial illustration showing a dark, stylized smoke plume drifting over geometric land, symbolizing the transboundary haze crisis.
The 49th ASEAN Summit in Manila will address the regional transboundary haze crisis, aiming to coordinate mitigation efforts for improved air quality. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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The 49th ASEAN Summit in Manila is set for November 2026, with the ongoing transboundary haze crisis appearing on the official agenda. This discussion will address regional air quality concerns and current mitigation efforts during a ministerial preparatory meeting.

Why it matters

Transboundary haze significantly increases regional air pollution levels, which can trigger asthma exacerbations and other respiratory distress for sensitive populations. Addressing these fire-related emissions is a critical step in managing acute respiratory health risks across affected member nations.

The ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Transboundary Haze Pollution has maintained a level 3 status since August 2026, based on reported forest and land fire management data. While the current volume of daily fire hotspots has reportedly decreased, the extent of future air quality improvements remains unknown.

The players

ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Transboundary Haze Pollution

An intergovernmental body that facilitates cooperation and monitoring of regional haze and air quality.

ASEAN Secretariat

The administrative body that hosts the coordination center for managing regional transboundary haze issues.

The details

The ASEAN Secretariat manages an interim coordination center to track regional fire activity and facilitate information sharing between member states. Indonesia has submitted forest fire management and mitigation reports through this mechanism to coordinate regional responses. These efforts aim to stabilize air quality by managing land fires at their source before haze spreads across national borders.

Timeline

  1. August 2026: The ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Transboundary Haze Pollution established level 3 status.

  2. October 13, 2026: The Philippines confirmed the haze crisis is on the summit agenda.

  3. October 15, 2026: Indonesia confirmed the submission of its fire management reports.

  4. October 22, 2026: The Indonesian Foreign Ministry addressed fire management efforts.

  5. November 2026: The 49th ASEAN Summit is scheduled to convene in Manila.

Health Landscape

Regional air quality management sits at the intersection of international policy and environmental public health. The summit aims to align with existing protocols to reduce the particulate matter exposure that complicates chronic respiratory conditions like asthma.

During periods of high haze, monitoring local air quality indices is essential for individuals with asthma to avoid symptom flares. If you live in an affected region, consult your physician to review your asthma action plan and ensure you have sufficient rescue medication available.

The takeaway

Regional haze can cause significant respiratory issues, making it vital to track local air quality during fire-prone months. If you have asthma, keep your quick-relief inhaler handy and discuss potential symptom management strategies with your doctor during periods of poor air quality.

What happens next

The transboundary haze crisis is scheduled to be discussed during the ASEAN foreign ministers' preparatory meeting in November 2026.

Further reading

Learn more about managing triggers and air quality in our guide on Asthma.

Source note: This article includes information reported by KOMPAS.

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